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The best of the Andalucian architecture - of which
magnificent examples can be found in La Orotava and
La Laguna - are the typical balconies and interior patios.
Both rely heavily on wood, usually heart wood from the
pine trees of the island, often magnificently worked
by the hands of craftsmen.
The facade of these buildings is usually simple, free
of adornments, which are reserved exclusively for use
in grand balconies, set with latticework louvres and
broad overhangs over the street. Windows are usually
sash-windows and they usually have seats on the inside,
set into the wall.
Interior patios, genuine gardens in which you can still
sometimes find a distilling stone (a curious and beautiful
device used to filter water and keep it cool), are surrounded
by a gallery, supported on posts of resiny pine, which
gives access to the bedrooms and chambers of the house.
Wooden stairs, in keeping with the whole style, lead
up to the gallery.
The facades of traditional, thick-walled houses of
the people are painted many different, and surprising
colours, although, in recent years, there has been a
trend toward painting them a uniform, impersonal white.
You can find examples of this kind of architecture scattered
all over the Island, like the one you can still see
in the Masca House.
Official and religious buildings reflect the different
styles that have prevailed in each age, from the immediate
post conquest times - some churches like La Concepcion
de La Laguna -, passing through the Baroque and Neo-classical
trends to the more modernist styles of more recent years.
La Laguna, La Orotava - whose town centres are national
historic-artistic monuments -, Santa Cruz and Puerto
de la Cruz conserve remnants of all these styles in
their older and more personal streets. Of more recent
architecture, mention is worth making of the head offices
of CajaCanarias savings bank, in the heart of Santa
Cruz, because of its original treatment of lines and
spaces.
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